The Schleitheim Confession is a foundational document for the Anabaptist movement, written in 1527. It outlines the beliefs and practices of Anabaptists, emphasizing adult baptism, nonviolence, and a separation from state affairs. The confession was created during a meeting of Anabaptist leaders in Schleitheim, Switzerland, and serves as a guide for their communities. The document consists of seven articles that address key theological issues, including the nature of the church, the role of believers, and the importance of communal living. The Schleitheim Confession is significant for its clear stance on issues like baptism, discipleship, and the rejection of oaths, shaping Anabaptist identity.