The Saudi government is an absolute monarchy, meaning that the king has significant power over the state. The current king, Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, has been in power since 2015. The government is based on Islamic law, or Sharia, and the royal family plays a crucial role in the country's political and economic decisions. The government is structured with various ministries that oversee different sectors, such as health, education, and finance. The Council of Ministers, led by the king, is responsible for implementing laws and policies. Additionally, the Shura Council serves as an advisory body, providing recommendations to the king and the government.