Sastera Melayu refers to the body of literature produced in the Malay language, encompassing various forms such as poetry, prose, and drama. It has a rich history that dates back to the Malacca Sultanate in the 15th century, showcasing the cultural and artistic expressions of the Malay people. This literary tradition includes notable works like the Hikayat Hang Tuah and Sejarah Melayu, which reflect the values, beliefs, and experiences of the Malay community. Sastera Melayu continues to evolve, influencing and being influenced by modern literary movements while preserving its unique heritage.