Sapphires are precious gemstones that belong to the corundum mineral family. They are most commonly known for their striking blue color, but they can also be found in various shades, including yellow, green, and pink. The color of a sapphire is determined by the presence of trace elements, such as iron and titanium. Sapphires are highly valued for their durability and brilliance, making them popular choices for jewelry. These gemstones are primarily sourced from locations like Sri Lanka, Myanmar, and Madagascar. Sapphires have been cherished throughout history, often symbolizing wisdom, loyalty, and nobility. They are also the birthstone for the month of September, adding to their significance in various cultures.