San Francesco, or Saint Francis of Assisi, was an Italian friar and preacher born in 1181. He is known for his deep love of nature and animals, often depicted with birds and other creatures. He founded the Franciscan Order, which emphasizes poverty, humility, and a close relationship with God. San Francesco is also famous for his teachings on peace and compassion. His life inspired many, leading to his canonization in 1228. The Basilica of San Francesco in Assisi, Italy, is a significant pilgrimage site, housing beautiful frescoes that depict his life and the values he championed.