Samurai practices were rooted in the code of Bushido, which emphasized virtues such as loyalty, honor, and discipline. These warriors trained rigorously in various martial arts, including kenjutsu (swordsmanship) and kyujutsu (archery), to master their skills. Meditation and mindfulness were also integral, helping them maintain focus and composure in battle. In addition to combat training, samurai engaged in cultural practices like tea ceremonies and calligraphy, which fostered a sense of refinement and discipline. They often adhered to a strict code of conduct, guiding their behavior in both warfare and daily life, ensuring they upheld their honor and the values of their class.