Salamanca is a historic city located in western Spain, known for its beautiful architecture and rich cultural heritage. It is home to one of the oldest universities in the world, the University of Salamanca, founded in 1218. The city is famous for its stunning sandstone buildings, which glow golden in the sunlight, and its vibrant student life. The Old Town of Salamanca is a UNESCO World Heritage site, featuring landmarks such as the Plaza Mayor, a grand square often considered one of the most beautiful in Spain. Visitors can explore its narrow streets, historic churches, and the impressive Salamanca Cathedral, which showcases a mix of Gothic and Baroque styles.