Saint Peter's Square is a large plaza located in Vatican City, directly in front of Saint Peter's Basilica. It is famous for its impressive architecture, designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini in the 17th century. The square is surrounded by a colonnade of 284 columns, symbolizing the embrace of the Church, and features an iconic Egyptian obelisk at its center. The square serves as a gathering place for visitors and pilgrims from around the world, especially during significant events led by the Pope. It can accommodate thousands of people, making it a central location for religious ceremonies and celebrations in the Catholic faith.