The Saffron Revolution was a series of protests in Myanmar that took place in September and October 2007. It was primarily led by Buddhist monks and involved thousands of citizens who demanded political reform and an end to military rule. The movement was sparked by rising fuel prices and economic hardship, which fueled public discontent. The name "Saffron Revolution" comes from the color of the monks' robes, symbolizing peace and non-violence. Despite the peaceful nature of the protests, the military government responded with force, leading to violent crackdowns and arrests. The movement highlighted the struggle for democracy in Myanmar.