Saddle fitting is the process of ensuring that a saddle properly fits both the horse and the rider. A well-fitted saddle allows for comfort and performance, reducing the risk of injury to the horse and improving the rider's balance and control. Factors such as the horse's back shape, size, and movement, as well as the rider's body type and riding style, are considered during this process. Proper saddle fitting involves assessing the saddle's tree, panels, and girth placement. Saddle fitters often use tools like templates and pads to evaluate the fit. Regular checks are essential, as changes in the horse's body condition or muscle development can affect saddle fit over time.