SLC25A11 is a gene that encodes a protein responsible for transporting specific molecules across the inner mitochondrial membrane. This protein plays a crucial role in cellular metabolism by facilitating the exchange of aspartate and glutamate, which are important amino acids involved in various metabolic processes. Mutations in the SLC25A11 gene can lead to metabolic disorders, affecting energy production in cells. Research on this gene helps scientists understand its role in conditions like neurodegenerative diseases and cardiovascular disorders, highlighting its importance in maintaining cellular health and function.