The Russo-Persian War refers to a series of conflicts between the Russian Empire and the Persian Empire during the early 19th century, primarily from 1804 to 1813 and again from 1826 to 1828. The wars were driven by territorial disputes and the desire of Russia to expand its influence in the Caucasus region. The conflict resulted in significant territorial losses for Persia. The first war concluded with the Treaty of Gulistan in 1813, which granted Russia control over parts of present-day Azerbaijan and Georgia. The second war ended with the Treaty of Turkmenchay in 1828, further expanding Russian territory and solidifying its dominance in the region, while weakening Persian power.