Russian literature refers to the body of written works produced in the Russian language, spanning from the 11th century to the present. It includes various genres such as poetry, novels, and plays, reflecting the country's rich cultural and historical context. Notable periods include the Golden Age of the 19th century, which produced renowned authors like Fyodor Dostoevsky and Leo Tolstoy. Themes in Russian literature often explore complex moral dilemmas, the human condition, and social issues. The works frequently delve into the struggles of individuals against societal norms and the search for meaning. Other significant figures include Anton Chekhov and Alexander Pushkin, who have greatly influenced both Russian and global literature.