Russian iconography refers to the traditional art of creating religious images, known as icons, in the Russian Orthodox Church. These icons are typically painted on wooden panels and depict various saints, Christ, and the Virgin Mary. They are characterized by their use of vibrant colors, gold leaf, and a unique style that emphasizes spiritual rather than realistic representation. The process of creating icons follows strict guidelines and often involves a lengthy preparation, including prayer and fasting by the artist. Icons serve as important objects of veneration, helping the faithful connect with the divine. They are often displayed in homes and churches, playing a central role in Russian religious practices.