The "Russian Revival" refers to a cultural and artistic movement that emerged in Russia during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. This period was characterized by a renewed interest in traditional Russian art, architecture, and folklore, as artists sought to express national identity and heritage. Influential figures included Mikhail Vrubel in painting and Fedor Shalyapin in opera, who both drew inspiration from Russia's rich history. In architecture, the movement saw the rise of styles that incorporated elements from Byzantine and Russian Orthodox traditions. Notable examples include the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood in St. Petersburg. The Russian Revival played a significant role in shaping modern Russian culture and continues to influence contemporary artists and architects.