Russian research stations are scientific facilities located in various regions, including the Arctic and Antarctic. These stations are primarily used for conducting research in fields such as climate science, biology, and geology. They play a crucial role in studying the effects of climate change and monitoring environmental conditions. One of the most notable Russian research stations is Vostok Station, situated in Antarctica. Established in 1957, it is known for its ice core drilling projects, which provide valuable data about Earth's climate history. Other stations, like Severny Polyus, focus on Arctic research, contributing to our understanding of polar ecosystems and their changes.