The Russian Doll, also known as Matryoshka, is a traditional wooden nesting doll that originated in Russia. These dolls are typically painted in bright colors and feature intricate designs, often depicting folk themes or characters. Each doll opens to reveal a smaller doll inside, creating a set that can contain several layers. Matryoshka dolls symbolize family and motherhood, as they represent the idea of a mother doll containing her children. They are popular souvenirs and collectibles, showcasing the craftsmanship of Russian artisans. The dolls have gained international recognition and are often associated with Russian culture.