The rug industry involves the design, production, and sale of rugs and carpets, which are essential home furnishings. Rugs can be made from various materials, including wool, cotton, and synthetic fibers, and come in numerous styles, sizes, and patterns. This industry caters to both residential and commercial markets, providing options for different tastes and budgets. Rug production often includes traditional hand-knotted techniques, as well as modern machine-made processes. Countries like Iran, Turkey, and India are renowned for their rich history in rug-making, producing unique designs that reflect their cultural heritage. The industry also faces challenges such as sustainability and competition from cheaper imports.