The Royal Society of London is a prestigious scientific institution founded in 1660. It aims to promote and support scientific research and innovation. The Society is known for its rigorous peer-review process and publishes several scientific journals, including the Philosophical Transactions, which is one of the oldest scientific journals in the world. The Royal Society has played a significant role in the advancement of science, with notable members such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. It provides funding, resources, and a platform for scientists to collaborate and share their findings, contributing to the global scientific community.