The Rothschild banking dynasty is a prominent family of bankers that originated in the late 18th century. Founded by Mayer Amschel Rothschild in Frankfurt, Germany, the dynasty expanded through his five sons, who established banks in major European cities like London, Paris, Vienna, and Naples. Their financial acumen allowed them to play a significant role in funding governments and large projects, particularly during the Napoleonic Wars. Over the years, the Rothschild family became synonymous with wealth and influence, often associated with various financial innovations. They were pioneers in international finance and investment, helping to shape modern banking practices. Despite their historical prominence, the family's influence has diminished in recent decades, though they remain involved in various financial and philanthropic endeavors.