Roorkee is a city located in the northern Indian state of Uttarakhand. It is known for its historical significance and educational institutions, particularly the Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (IIT Roorkee), which is one of the oldest engineering colleges in India. The city is situated on the banks of the Ganges River and serves as a key hub for education and research. The city has a rich history, dating back to the British colonial period when it was established as a center for engineering and technology. Roorkee is also famous for the Roorkee Canal, which was constructed in the 19th century to facilitate irrigation and water supply. Today, it is a growing urban area with a blend of modern development and historical charm.