The Rome Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XVII Olympiad, took place in 1960. This event marked the first time the Olympics were held in Italy and the first time they were televised live. Athletes from 83 countries participated, showcasing their talents in various sports, including athletics, swimming, and gymnastics. The Rome Olympics were notable for several historic moments, including Cassius Clay (later known as Muhammad Ali) winning a gold medal in boxing. The games also featured the first-ever Olympic marathon for women, highlighting the growing inclusion of female athletes in competitive sports.