The "Roman de la Rose" is a medieval French poem, written in the 13th century, that explores themes of love and courtship. It is divided into two parts, with the first part attributed to Guillaume de Lorris and the second to Jean de Meun. The poem uses allegory to depict a dream vision where the narrator seeks to win the love of a rose, symbolizing a beloved woman. This work is significant in the history of literature, influencing many later writers and poets. It combines elements of romance, philosophy, and social commentary, reflecting the values and attitudes of the Middle Ages towards love and relationships.