Roger Sherman was an important American statesman and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. Born in 1721 in Massachusetts, he played a key role in the early government of the United States. Sherman was a delegate to the Continental Congress and helped draft the Declaration of Independence. He is best known for proposing the Great Compromise, which established a bicameral legislature in the U.S. Congress. Sherman served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives and later as a senator from Connecticut. He was the only person to sign all four of the major documents that established the United States: the Continental Association, the Declaration of Independence, the Articles of Confederation, and the U.S. Constitution. Roger Sherman passed away in 1793, leaving a lasting legacy in American history.