Rock-cut tombs are burial sites carved directly into rock formations. These ancient structures were often created to serve as final resting places for important individuals, such as royalty or high-ranking officials. The tombs typically feature intricate designs and can include chambers, corridors, and decorative elements, reflecting the beliefs and customs of the culture that built them. One of the most famous examples of rock-cut tombs is found in Egypt, where the Valley of the Kings contains numerous tombs of pharaohs. Similarly, the Nabateans in Petra carved elaborate tombs into sandstone cliffs, showcasing their architectural skills. These tombs provide valuable insights into the history and practices of ancient civilizations.