Robert La Follette was an American politician and reformer born in 1855 in Wisconsin. He served as a U.S. Congressman and later as the Governor of Wisconsin. La Follette was a key figure in the Progressive Movement, advocating for political reforms such as direct primaries and the regulation of corporations. He founded the Wisconsin Idea, which aimed to use academic research to improve government policies. La Follette also ran for President in 1924 as a candidate for the Progressive Party, promoting social justice and workers' rights. His efforts significantly influenced American politics and reform movements.