Robert Estienne was a French printer and scholar born in 1503. He is best known for his work in publishing and for creating the first printed edition of the Greek New Testament in 1546. Estienne's contributions to typography and book design helped standardize the layout of texts, making them more accessible to readers. In addition to his work with religious texts, Estienne was also a notable humanist. He published various classical works and was involved in the Reformation, which influenced his printing choices. His legacy includes advancements in the field of printing and the promotion of scholarly literature.