Robert Burns was a renowned Scottish poet and lyricist, widely regarded as the national poet of Scotland. Born on January 25, 1759, in Alloway, he is best known for his poems written in the Scots language, as well as his contributions to the Romantic movement. His works, such as Auld Lang Syne and To a Mouse, reflect themes of love, nature, and social commentary. Burns' influence extends beyond literature; he is celebrated for his role in the Scottish cultural revival. His birthday is commemorated annually on Burns Night, where people gather to read his poetry and enjoy traditional Scottish fare.