Taiwan is home to numerous rivers that play a vital role in its ecology and culture. The most significant river is the Tamsui River, which flows through the capital city, Taipei, and empties into the Taiwan Strait. Other important rivers include the Kaoping River in the south and the Dajia River in central Taiwan, each contributing to agriculture and local economies. These rivers are characterized by their steep gradients and short lengths due to Taiwan's mountainous terrain. They provide essential water resources and support diverse ecosystems, making them crucial for both wildlife and human activities across the island.