Ricinus communis
Ricinus communis, commonly known as the castor bean plant, is a flowering plant native to Africa and the Middle East. It is characterized by its large, palmate leaves and spiky seed pods, which contain seeds that are the source of castor oil. The plant can grow up to 10 meters tall and is often used for ornamental purposes in gardens.
The seeds of Ricinus communis contain ricin, a highly toxic protein. While castor oil, derived from the seeds, is safe for use and has various medicinal applications, the seeds themselves can be dangerous if ingested. Proper handling and awareness of its toxicity are essential when dealing with this plant.