Richard G. Lugar was an American politician who served as a United States Senator from Indiana from 1977 to 2013. He was a member of the Republican Party and was known for his work on foreign policy, particularly in areas related to nuclear non-proliferation. Lugar played a significant role in initiatives aimed at reducing the threat of nuclear weapons after the Cold War. In addition to his legislative work, Lugar was also the mayor of Indianapolis from 1965 to 1970. He was recognized for his leadership and commitment to public service, earning numerous awards throughout his career. Lugar's legacy includes his efforts to promote bipartisan cooperation in government.