Rhabdovirus is a genus of viruses known for their rod-shaped structure. They primarily infect animals and can cause various diseases, including rabies in mammals. The virus is typically transmitted through bites or scratches from infected animals, leading to severe neurological symptoms. The most well-known member of the Rhabdovirus family is the rabies virus, which affects the central nervous system. Vaccination is an effective way to prevent rabies in both humans and animals. Understanding Rhabdovirus is crucial for public health, especially in areas where rabies is prevalent.