The Residential Tenancies Act is a law that governs the relationship between landlords and tenants in rental properties. It outlines the rights and responsibilities of both parties, ensuring fair treatment and clear guidelines for renting homes. This act covers various aspects, including lease agreements, rent payments, and eviction processes. Under the Residential Tenancies Act, tenants have the right to a safe and habitable living environment, while landlords must maintain the property and respect tenants' privacy. The act also provides mechanisms for resolving disputes, helping to create a balanced and equitable rental market for everyone involved.