Research governance refers to the framework of policies, regulations, and practices that ensure research is conducted ethically, responsibly, and transparently. It encompasses the oversight of research activities, ensuring compliance with legal and ethical standards, and protecting the rights and welfare of participants. This governance is crucial for maintaining public trust in research findings. Effective research governance involves various stakeholders, including research institutions, funding agencies, and regulatory bodies. These entities work together to establish guidelines and review processes that promote high-quality research while minimizing risks. By fostering accountability and integrity, research governance helps advance knowledge and innovation in a responsible manner.