Research Ethics Committees (RECs) are groups that review research proposals to ensure ethical standards are met. Their primary role is to protect the rights, safety, and well-being of participants involved in research studies. They assess the potential risks and benefits of the research, ensuring that it complies with legal and ethical guidelines. RECs consist of diverse members, including scientists, ethicists, and community representatives. They evaluate various aspects of research, such as informed consent and confidentiality. By providing oversight, RECs help maintain public trust in the research process and promote responsible conduct in scientific inquiry.