The Republic of Mauritius is an island nation located in the Indian Ocean, east of the continent of Africa. It is known for its stunning beaches, diverse culture, and rich history. The capital city is Port Louis, which serves as the economic and political center of the country. Mauritius has a population of about 1.3 million people and is recognized for its stable democracy and strong economy. The country is famous for its unique biodiversity, including the now-extinct dodo bird, which was native to the island. Mauritius has a mixed culture influenced by various ethnic groups, including Indians, Africans, Chinese, and Europeans. The official language is English, but French and Creole are also widely spoken.