The Republic of Crimea is a region located on the northern coast of the Black Sea. It is known for its diverse landscapes, including mountains, beaches, and historical sites. The capital city is Simferopol, which serves as the administrative center. The region has a rich cultural heritage influenced by various civilizations over the centuries. In 2014, the Republic of Crimea was annexed by Russia, a move that has not been recognized by many countries and international organizations. Prior to the annexation, Crimea was an autonomous republic within Ukraine. The region has a population that includes ethnic Russians, Ukrainians, and Crimean Tatars.