Renaissance sculptures emerged during the 14th to 17th centuries, reflecting a renewed interest in classical art and humanism. Artists like Michelangelo and Donatello focused on realistic human forms, emphasizing anatomy and emotion. These sculptures often depicted religious themes, mythological figures, and portraits, showcasing the skill and creativity of the artists. The use of materials such as marble and bronze was prominent, allowing for intricate details and lifelike representations. Techniques like contrapposto, where figures are posed naturally, became common. Renaissance sculptures were not only decorative but also served to convey deeper meanings and celebrate the beauty of the human experience.