Renaissance Europe, spanning roughly from the 14th to the 17th century, marked a period of renewed interest in art, science, and classical learning. This era began in Italy and spread across Europe, characterized by advancements in various fields, including literature, philosophy, and visual arts. Notable figures such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo emerged, creating masterpieces that reflected humanism and the beauty of the natural world. The Renaissance also saw significant developments in technology and exploration. Innovations like the printing press revolutionized the spread of knowledge, while explorers such as Christopher Columbus and Ferdinand Magellan expanded European horizons through their voyages. This period laid the groundwork for the modern age, influencing culture and thought for centuries to come.