Renaissance buildings emerged during the Renaissance period, which spanned from the 14th to the 17th century. This architectural style is characterized by symmetry, proportion, and the use of classical elements such as columns, arches, and domes. Influenced by the art and culture of ancient Greece and Rome, Renaissance architecture aimed to create harmony and beauty in structures. Notable examples of Renaissance buildings include the Florence Cathedral and the Palazzo Rucellai in Florence, as well as St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City. These structures often feature intricate details, such as decorative friezes and sculptures, showcasing the skill of architects like Filippo Brunelleschi and Leon Battista Alberti.