Relativistic momentum is a concept in physics that describes how the momentum of an object changes as it approaches the speed of light. Unlike classical momentum, which is simply the product of mass and velocity, relativistic momentum takes into account the effects of Albert Einstein's theory of relativity. As an object's speed increases, its momentum increases more significantly than predicted by classical physics. The formula for relativistic momentum is given by p = \gamma mv , where p is momentum, m is mass, v is velocity, and \gamma (gamma) is the Lorentz factor. The Lorentz factor accounts for time dilation and length contraction, which become significant at high speeds, ensuring that the laws of physics remain consistent for all observers, regardless of their relative motion.