The Red Power Movement emerged in the 1960s and 1970s as a response to the social and political challenges faced by Native Americans in the United States. It aimed to promote Native American rights, cultural pride, and self-determination, addressing issues such as poverty, discrimination, and the loss of tribal lands. Activists sought to reclaim their heritage and advocate for better living conditions and legal recognition.
Key events associated with the movement include the occupation of Alcatraz Island in 1969 and the formation of organizations like the American Indian Movement (AIM). These actions highlighted the struggles of Indigenous peoples and called for greater sovereignty and respect for treaties. The movement significantly influenced public awareness and policy regarding Native American issues.