Red Cross Societies are humanitarian organizations that provide emergency assistance, disaster relief, and education in communities around the world. Founded on the principles of neutrality, impartiality, and independence, they aim to alleviate human suffering without discrimination. The movement began with the establishment of the International Committee of the Red Cross in 1863, inspired by the vision of Henry Dunant. These societies operate in nearly every country, often collaborating with local governments and other organizations. They offer various services, including first aid training, blood donation drives, and support for refugees. The Red Cross emblem symbolizes protection and care for those in need during crises.