Reading fluency is the ability to read text smoothly and accurately, with appropriate speed and expression. It involves recognizing words quickly and understanding their meaning, which allows readers to focus on comprehension rather than decoding individual words. Fluency is essential for effective reading, as it helps maintain the flow of ideas in a text. Developing reading fluency typically involves practice through repeated reading, guided reading sessions, and engaging with various texts. Activities like reading aloud and using fluency assessments can help track progress. Strong fluency skills contribute to better overall reading comprehension and enjoyment of literature.