A reactionary movement is a political or social movement that seeks to return to a previous state of society, often in response to perceived threats from modernity or progressive changes. These movements typically advocate for traditional values, institutions, and practices, opposing reforms that they believe undermine established norms. Members of reactionary movements often view themselves as defenders of a lost way of life, which they believe should be restored. This can include a focus on nationalism, religious conservatism, or patriarchy, depending on the specific context. Reactionary movements can arise in various cultures and historical periods, reflecting a desire to resist change.