The Rassemblement National (RN) is a far-right political party in France, originally founded as the Front National in 1972. It was rebranded in 2018 under the leadership of Marine Le Pen, who aimed to soften its image and broaden its appeal. The party advocates for strict immigration controls, national sovereignty, and a reduction in the influence of the European Union. The RN has gained significant support in recent years, particularly among voters concerned about security and economic issues. It has been successful in local and European elections, positioning itself as a major player in French politics and reflecting a growing trend of populism in Europe.