Rare artifacts are unique items that hold significant historical, cultural, or artistic value. These objects can include ancient tools, pottery, manuscripts, or artwork that provide insight into past civilizations and their way of life. Collectors, museums, and historians often seek these items to preserve and study them, as they can reveal important information about human history. The rarity of an artifact can be due to its age, condition, or the limited number of similar items that exist. For example, Egyptian mummies, Roman coins, and Native American pottery are all considered rare artifacts. Their scarcity often makes them highly sought after in the fields of archaeology and anthropology.