Raised bed gardening involves growing plants in soil that is elevated above the surrounding ground. This method typically uses wooden, stone, or metal frames to create a contained area filled with nutrient-rich soil. Raised beds improve drainage, reduce soil compaction, and can extend the growing season by warming the soil faster in spring. This gardening technique is ideal for small spaces and can be customized to fit various plant types, including vegetables, herbs, and flowers. Additionally, raised beds can help deter pests and make gardening more accessible for individuals with mobility challenges, as they reduce the need to bend down.