Racial inequality refers to the unequal treatment and opportunities experienced by individuals based on their race or ethnicity. This can manifest in various areas, including education, employment, housing, and healthcare. For example, people from certain racial groups may face discrimination in hiring practices or have limited access to quality education, which can perpetuate cycles of poverty. This inequality is often rooted in historical injustices, such as slavery, colonialism, and segregation, which have created systemic barriers. Efforts to address racial inequality include policies aimed at promoting diversity, equity, and inclusion in society, as well as initiatives to raise awareness and foster understanding among different racial groups.