Quito is the capital city of Ecuador, located in the Andean highlands at an elevation of about 2,850 meters (9,350 feet). It is known for its well-preserved historic center, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, featuring beautiful colonial architecture and vibrant plazas. The city is surrounded by stunning mountains, providing a picturesque backdrop. The climate in Quito is mild due to its altitude, with temperatures averaging around 15°C (59°F) throughout the year. The city serves as a cultural hub, offering various museums, theaters, and festivals that celebrate Ecuador's rich heritage. Additionally, Quito is a gateway to explore the nearby Galápagos Islands and other natural attractions.